一、多功能旋转式切菜机由机架、传动变速机构、菜道、刀头箱组成。切刀采用高速旋转来切割蔬菜。采用不同刀具可加工段、片、条（丝）、块。通过调整菜道输送带的速度满足不同切分尺寸的要求。该机可切各种根茎类、叶菜类蔬菜和水果。其缺点是产能低，切料长度短，调整复杂。
1、 The multifunctional rotary vegetable cutter is composed of a frame, a transmission speed change mechanism, a vegetable path and a cutter head box. The cutter uses high-speed rotation to cut vegetables. Different cutting tools can be used to process segments, sheets, strips (wires) and blocks. By adjusting the speed of the vegetable conveyor belt to meet the requirements of different cutting sizes. The machine can cut all kinds of rhizomes, leafy vegetables and fruits. Its disadvantages are low productivity, short cutting length and complex adjustment.
二、离心式切菜机（切丁机）其原理是使需要切的蔬菜高速旋转，利用离心力使蔬菜紧贴刀片进行加工，采用工作原理，其特点为结构紧凑、坚固耐用、易于维修，可提高生产率，降低劳动强度，对萝卜、土豆、白薯、圆白菜、茎兰等根茎类菜可加工成菜丝、菜条、菜片，可一道工序完成块丁的加工，广泛适合于大、中型酱菜厂和速冻食品厂使用。
2、 The principle of centrifugal vegetable cutter (Dicer) is to make the vegetables to be cut rotate at high speed, and use centrifugal force to make the vegetables close to the blade for processing. It adopts advanced working principle. It is characterized by compact structure, durability and easy maintenance, which can improve productivity and reduce labor intensity. It can process radish, potato, white potato, cabbage, stem orchid and other rhizomes into shredded vegetables The dish strips and slices can be processed in one process, which is widely suitable for large and medium-sized pickle factories and quick-frozen food factories.
三、直线式多用切菜机，本机模拟手工切菜原理，采用无级调节机构和离心式切片机构等技术研制而成复合式多用切菜机，广泛适用于各种根、茎、叶类蔬菜和海带等多种食品的加工。可切制片、块、丁、丝、菱形、曲线等多种花样。该机设计，居同类产品水平。其缺点是电机调速精度低，切丝长度不易控制，噪音大，电气化程度低，成本高。
3、 The linear multi-purpose vegetable cutting machine simulates the principle of manual vegetable cutting, and adopts advanced technologies such as stepless adjustment mechanism and centrifugal slicing mechanism to develop a composite multi-purpose vegetable cutting machine. It is widely applicable to the processing of various root, stem, leaf vegetables, kelp and other foods. It can cut many kinds of patterns, such as slice, block, Ding, silk, diamond, curve and so on. The machine has advanced design, energy saving and high efficiency, ranking the leading level of similar products. Its disadvantages are low speed regulation accuracy of motor, difficult control of wire cutting length, high noise, low degree of electrification and high cost.
随着人们对生活健康水平要求的不断提高，食用蔬菜已成为人们日常饮食的重要部分，蔬菜加工得到蓬勃发展。切菜机是蔬菜加工企业的主要设备之一，在改善人们生活质量和出口加工蔬菜创汇方面起到了重要作用。近年来市场年销量在五万台以上，且需求量在逐年增加。随着国内外对蔬菜加工规格需求范围的扩大，传统切菜机的切菜规格，切菜质量、操作方便性等很难达到用户的要求。无论使用哪种变速机构的切菜机，都是手动操作来实现不同规格、不同蔬菜的切菜速度和切菜长度的调整，操作相对比较麻烦，不容易调整到理想的速度和长度。因此，研究设计一种性能可靠、操作及调整简便，切菜精度高，能满足蔬菜大批量加工要求的新型切菜机、切丝机势在必行。
With the continuous improvement of people's requirements for living health, eating vegetables has become an important part of people's daily diet, and vegetable processing has developed vigorously. Vegetable chopper is one of the main equipment of vegetable processing enterprises. It plays an important role in improving people's quality of life and earning foreign exchange by exporting processed vegetables. In recent years, the annual sales volume of the market is more than 50000 units, and the demand is increasing year by year. With the expansion of the demand for vegetable processing specifications at home and abroad, the cutting specifications, cutting quality and operation convenience of traditional vegetable cutting machines are difficult to meet the requirements of users. No matter which kind of vegetable cutter with variable speed mechanism is used, it is manually operated to adjust the vegetable cutting speed and length of different specifications and vegetables. The operation is relatively troublesome and it is not easy to adjust to the ideal speed and length. Therefore, it is imperative to study and design a new vegetable cutting machine and silk cutting machine with reliable performance, simple operation and adjustment, high cutting precision and meeting the requirements of mass vegetable processing.
新型切菜机将使用一套控制系统，通过模糊运算实现速度的换算和控制，切制出不同规格的蔬菜。只要选择所需的切菜规格，切菜速度会自动选择，一键代替了繁琐的人工调试，且调整准确、快捷，大大提高切菜质量和生产效率。
The new vegetable cutter will use a set of control system to realize speed conversion and control through fuzzy operation, and cut vegetables of different specifications. As long as the required cutting specifications are selected, the cutting speed will be automatically selected. One key replaces the cumbersome manual debugging, and the adjustment is accurate and fast, which greatly improves the cutting quality and production efficiency.
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